Wednesday, December 18, 2019

The Brazilian Public Health System - 919 Words

The quality of obstetric care can depend on different barriers to access, education, or race and class. The healthcare system in Brazil is split between private and public sectors. Brazil has the Brazilian Public Health System known as the SUS that provides services to citizens because healthcare is considered a public right. Studies have shown the high rate of cesareans occur at private hospitals where women are paying more for care. The country’s healthcare is around 30% private and 70% public, which supports the inequality amongst the population. Those who can afford private healthcare receive more of a choice. These women also tend to keep the same doctor throughout their pregnancy allowing for more benefits and informed decisions†¦show more content†¦There are very few clinics available because of the infrequent training. The public system does not realistically budget for their salaries because they would rather pay for doctors (Caesars Legions, 2015). This is l ike the movement for more midwives in the Mexican Hospital settings to increase the voice of pregnant women. The midwives are entering the system and witnessing the violence in Mexican hospitals from unreasonable protocols (Dixon, 2015, p449-451). If Brazil could reallocate its resources within the public sector, access to public health could improve and the government could distance themselves from hospitals. The lack of resources in maternity departments continues to make C-sections popular in Brazilian hospitals. The don’t have the medical equipment or enough beds to perform vaginal births (Brazil Introduces New Caesarean Birth Rules, 2015). The SUS do not allow women to schedule their delivery in advance, which makes finding a hospital to deliver a stressful situation. Expecting mothers with risky pregnancies can face challenges finding a secure bed, which unfortunately contributes to maternal mortality and morbidity. Women can die or experience negative impacts post-pregnancy (Diniz, S., Chacham, A., 2004, p102). A Brazilian obstetrician told BBC, â€Å"the best way to guarantee yourself a bed in a good hospital is to book a caesarean† (Brazil Introduces New Caesarean Birth Rules, 2015). Brazil is considered aShow MoreRelatedBrazil s The Unified Health System Essay1636 Words   |  7 Pagesbeen largely inaccessible to foreign investment. The country has dedicated public funds to run health care facilities. According to (The Lancet, 2014), Brazil s 1998 constitution officially declared all citizens were entitled to healthcare. This provision birthed the Unified Health System (SUS). A system which relies heavily on taxes and government support. Historically, Brazil s government has blocked FDI inflows in the health sector. 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